A new bill, the "Back the Blue Legal Protection Act," was introduced in the Alabama Legislature, aiming to expand legal protections for police officers in use-of-force cases. Governor Kay Ivey expressed her support during her "State of the State" address, stating that the proposal would allow officers to perform their duties "without fear of Monday morning quarterbacking in the courts."
The bill, introduced by Alabama Rep. Rex Reynolds—a former Huntsville police chief—proposes significant changes to the state's use-of-force laws. Currently, the law justifies force that an officer "reasonably believes to be necessary." Under the new bill, it would be updated to read, "The use of force is justified if it is within the officer's authority and discretion and doesn't violate civil rights for excessive force."
Reynolds emphasized that the measure seeks to protect officers from unjust prosecution while still holding them accountable if they violate department policies. "We've got to continue to support our officers," he said. "There are many cases across the nation where officers were prosecuted based on community reaction, only to be found not guilty later. By that time, their lives are ruined."
The legislation also addresses cases like those involving Huntsville officer William Darby in 2018 and Decatur officer Mac Marquette in 2024, both charged with murder for on-duty shootings. While Reynolds avoided commenting on individual cases, he explained how the bill could affect similar incidents. "Going forward, if this bill's passed, it's very clear in the law as to when officers can and cannot be prosecuted, both civilly and criminally," he said. He believes the change would provide clear guidance for local prosecutors.
The bill also includes an automatic stay for officers charged in use-of-force cases, giving them time to prove they acted within their discretion. Reynolds said the updated language would offer much-needed clarity for officers regarding their actions.
Bills like these could shield officers from accountability, even in cases where excessive force is used, potentially widening the gap between law enforcement and the communities they serve. Civil rights advocates warn that loosening the legal standards may undermine efforts to address police misconduct and reduce public trust in the justice system.
Link: Whnt